Tooth Extraction and Impaction
Tooth extraction and impaction are two common dental procedures that can help alleviate pain, prevent infection, and improve oral health. In this article, we’ll explore the reasons for extraction and impaction, the procedures involved, and what to expect during recovery.
Tooth Extraction
Tooth extraction is the removal of a tooth from the mouth. There are two types of extractions:
Reasons for Tooth Extraction:
Impacted Teeth
An impacted tooth is a tooth that fails to erupt properly, often due to overcrowding or obstruction. Impacted teeth can cause pain, infection, and damage to surrounding teeth.
Types of Impacted Teeth:
Procedure for Impacted Teeth
Recovery
Recovery from tooth extraction and impaction procedures typically takes a few days to a week. Your dentist will provide instructions on:
Post Operative Instruction following an extraction:
Immediately after the surgery
1) Remove the cotton after 45 minutes and have an ice cream or drink cold water
2) Take medications as advised
3) Apply cold packs on the side of the face.
4) Swelling is expected immediately, or within the next 24 hours. It will gradually
subside over the next 7 days
5) Anesthesia will take 2 to 3 hours to subside, Do not bite or chew on the numb tissue.
For the next 24 hours
1) Do not spit or gargle
2) No brushing
3) Eat soft easily chewable food at room temperature.
4) Drink plenty of fluids
5)Do not use a straw
6)Do not smoke or consume alcohol (this should be followed for the next 10 days)
After 48 hours
1) Resume your regular oral care.
2) Warm salt water rinses after every meal
3)Start mouth opening exercises.
4) No diet restrictions
5) Do not place ice packs on the swelling.
Please report to the clinic if
1) Bleeding does not stop
2) Swelling increases day by day
3) Pain cannot be managed by the prescribed medications
4) Numbness persists after 24 hours
5) You develop fever.
Sutures will be removed on the 10th day.
Conclusion
Tooth extraction and impaction are common dental procedures that can help improve oral health and alleviate pain. By understanding the reasons for extraction and impaction, the procedures involved, and what to expect during recovery, you can make informed decisions about your dental care. If you have any concerns or questions, consult with your dentist today!
FAQs
Extraction:
A dental extraction is the removal of a tooth from the mouth.
Teeth are extracted due to decay, damage, or overcrowding.
There are two types: simple extraction (visible tooth) and surgical extraction (impacted or below gum line).
Simple extractions take 20-40 minutes, while surgical extractions take 45-90 minutes.
No, you'll receive local anesthesia to numb the area.
Impaction:
An impacted tooth doesn't have enough space to grow in normally.
Overcrowding, small jaw, or teeth growing in at an angle.
Pain, swelling, infection, or damage to surrounding teeth.
Extraction, orthodontic treatment, or surgical exposure.
Yes, it can lead to infection, abscesses, or cysts if left untreated.
